What would be the impact of putting the gate driver in the opposite layer as the FET?

What would be the impact of putting the gate driver in the opposite layer as the FET?

It really depends on how fast you are driving your converters. A 2 MHz converter with 25 volt per nano second dv/dt will behave differently than a 100 kHz inverter for a motor with 6 volts per nano seconds dv /dt. It is important place the driver to minimize the distance of the gate going and return.